MALDI-MS Imaging of Urushiols in Poison Ivy Stem

dc.contributor.authorAziz, Minaen
dc.contributor.authorSturtevant, Drewen
dc.contributor.authorWinston, Jordanen
dc.contributor.authorCollakova, Evaen
dc.contributor.authorJelesko, John G.en
dc.contributor.authorChapman, Kent D.en
dc.contributor.departmentSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciencesen
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-20T18:32:45Zen
dc.date.available2017-09-20T18:32:45Zen
dc.date.issued2017-04-29en
dc.date.updated2017-09-20T18:32:45Zen
dc.description.abstractUrushiols are the allergenic components of <i>Toxicodendron radicans</i> (poison ivy) as well as other Toxicodendron species. They are alk-(en)-yl catechol derivatives with a 15- or 17-carbon side chain having different degrees of unsaturation. Although several methods have been developed for analysis of urushiols in plant tissues, the in situ localization of the different urushiol congeners has not been reported. Here, we report on the first analysis of urushiols in poison ivy stems by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-mass spectrometry imaging (MALDI-MSI). Our results show that the urushiol congeners with 15-carbon side chains are mainly localized to the resin ducts, while those with 17-carbon side chains are widely distributed in cortex and vascular tissues. The presence of these urushiols in stem extracts of poison ivy seedlings was confirmed by GC-MS. These novel findings provide new insights into the spatial tissue distribution of urushiols that might be biosynthetically or functionally relevant.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationAziz, M.; Sturtevant, D.; Winston, J.; Collakova, E.; Jelesko, J.G.; Chapman, K.D. MALDI-MS Imaging of Urushiols in Poison Ivy Stem. Molecules 2017, 22, 711.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/molecules22050711en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/79328en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectMALDI-MSIen
dc.subjectToxicodendron radicansen
dc.subjectpoison ivyen
dc.subjecturushiolsen
dc.subjectin situ localizationen
dc.titleMALDI-MS Imaging of Urushiols in Poison Ivy Stemen
dc.title.serialMoleculesen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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