The effects of fertilization and release on growth, physiology, nutrition, and sapwood quality of young yellow-poplar

dc.contributor.authorBollig, John Josephen
dc.contributor.committeechairJohnson, James E.en
dc.contributor.committeememberBurkhart, Harold E.en
dc.contributor.committeememberIfju, Gezaen
dc.contributor.departmentForestryen
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-14T21:40:10Zen
dc.date.adate2009-07-11en
dc.date.available2014-03-14T21:40:10Zen
dc.date.issued1994-07-06en
dc.date.rdate2009-07-11en
dc.date.sdate2009-07-11en
dc.description.abstractThe effects of crop tree release and fertilization of young yellow-poplar on low and medium quality Southern Appalachian sites were compared. In June of 1989 96 individual 10 year-old yellow-poplar crop stems were treated in factorial combinations. The crop trees were either released, using a 4% triclopyr ester in kerosene basal spray. fertilized with 224, 291 and 243 kg/ha of N, P, and K; released and fertilized, or left untreated. These treatments were repeated in June of 1992. In 1992, treatments were slightly different. Crop trees were released mechanically, and only nitrogen was applied at 224 kg/ha. After five years, only release resulted in significant growth responses. Released trees responded positively to increased sunlight and horizontal space by increasing their uptake of nitrogen and iron - elements essential for photosynthesis. This led to an increase in foliage production, and presumably, an increase in total photosynthesis. Released trees reacted to the increased growing space by filling in the space created by release. Released trees increased both diameter and crown volume growth; unfortunately, they did so at the expense of height growth, which was decreased by crop tree release. Current stem wood volume, was therefore not increased.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.format.extentxi, 117 leavesen
dc.format.mediumBTDen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.otheretd-07112009-040331en
dc.identifier.sourceurlhttp://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-07112009-040331/en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/43670en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.relation.haspartLD5655.V855_1994.B655.pdfen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 31594023en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V855 1994.B655en
dc.subject.lcshForest thinningen
dc.subject.lcshLiriodendron tulipifera -- Fertilizersen
dc.subject.lcshLiriodendron tulipiferaen
dc.titleThe effects of fertilization and release on growth, physiology, nutrition, and sapwood quality of young yellow-poplaren
dc.typeThesisen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineForestryen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
LD5655.V855_1994.B655.pdf
Size:
4.04 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format

Collections