Energy Harvesting Applications of Ionic Polymers

dc.contributor.authorMartin, Benjamin Ryanen
dc.contributor.committeechairLeo, Donald J.en
dc.contributor.committeememberRobertshaw, Harry H.en
dc.contributor.committeememberInman, Daniel J.en
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-14T20:34:34Zen
dc.date.adate2005-05-11en
dc.date.available2014-03-14T20:34:34Zen
dc.date.issued2005-04-22en
dc.date.rdate2005-05-11en
dc.date.sdate2005-04-29en
dc.description.abstractThe purpose of this thesis is the development and analysis of applications for ionic polymers as energy harvesting devices. The specific need is a self-contained energy harvester to supply renewable power harvested from ambient vibrations to a wireless sensor. Ionic polymers were investigated as mechanical to electrical energy transducers. An ionic polymer device was designed to harvest energy from vibrations and supply power for a wireless structural health monitoring sensor.The ionic polymer energy harvester is tested to ascertain whether the idea is feasible. Transfer functions are constructed for both the open-circuit voltage and the closed-circuit current. The impedance of the device is also quantified. Using the voltage transfer function and the current transfer function it is possible to calculate the power being produced by the device.Power generation is not the only energy harvesting application of ionic polymers, energy storage is another possibility. The ionic polymer device is tested to characterize its charge and discharge capabilities. It is charged with both DC and AC currents. An energy storage comparison is performed between the ionic polymers and capacitors. While the polymers performed well, the electrolytic capacitors are able to store more energy. However, the ionic polymers show potential as capacitors and have the possibility of improved performance as energy storage devices. Current is measured across resistive loads and the supplied power is calculated. Although the power is small, the ionic polymers are able to discharge energy across a load proving that they are capable of supplying power.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.identifier.otheretd-04292005-113104en
dc.identifier.sourceurlhttp://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-04292005-113104/en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/32024en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.relation.haspartthesis_final_draft.pdfen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectEnergy Storageen
dc.subjectEnergy harvestingen
dc.subjectEnergy Scavengingen
dc.subjectIonic Polymersen
dc.titleEnergy Harvesting Applications of Ionic Polymersen
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

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