Nanocapillary Adhesion between Parallel Plates.

dc.contributor.authorCheng, S.en
dc.contributor.authorRobbins, M. O.en
dc.contributor.departmentPhysicsen
dc.coverage.spatialUnited Statesen
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-25T20:42:29Zen
dc.date.available2017-02-25T20:42:29Zen
dc.date.issued2016-08-09en
dc.description.abstractMolecular dynamics simulations are used to study capillary adhesion from a nanometer scale liquid bridge between two parallel flat solid surfaces. The capillary force, Fcap, and the meniscus shape of the bridge are computed as the separation between the solid surfaces, h, is varied. Macroscopic theory predicts the meniscus shape and the contribution of liquid/vapor interfacial tension to Fcap quite accurately for separations as small as two or three molecular diameters (1-2 nm). However, the total capillary force differs in sign and magnitude from macroscopic theory for h ≲ 5 nm (8-10 diameters) because of molecular layering that is not included in macroscopic theory. For these small separations, the pressure tensor in the fluid becomes anisotropic. The components in the plane of the surface vary smoothly and are consistent with theory based on the macroscopic surface tension. Capillary adhesion is affected by only the perpendicular component, which has strong oscillations as the molecular layering changes.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.extent7788 - 7795 page(s)en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b02024en
dc.identifier.eissn1520-5827en
dc.identifier.issue31en
dc.identifier.orcidCheng, S [0000-0002-6066-2968]en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/75163en
dc.identifier.volume32en
dc.languageengen
dc.relation.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27413872en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.titleNanocapillary Adhesion between Parallel Plates.en
dc.title.serialLangmuiren
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/COS T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/Physicsen

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