Flame Surface Density Measurements and Curvature Statistics for Turbulent Premixed Bunsen Flames

dc.contributor.authorCapil, Tyler Georgeen
dc.contributor.committeechairMa, Linen
dc.contributor.committeememberDeng, Weiweien
dc.contributor.committeememberTarazaga, Pablo Albertoen
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-22T09:00:20Zen
dc.date.available2017-02-22T09:00:20Zen
dc.date.issued2017-02-21en
dc.description.abstractIn this work, turbulent premixed combustion was analyzed through CH (methylidyne) planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF). Flame topography measurements in terms of flame surface density and curvature were calculated based on the flame front detected by the CH PLIF signal. The goal of this work was to investigate turbulent flames with extremely high turbulence intensity using a recently developed HiPilot burner (a Bunsen-type burner). The studies were first conducted on a series of piloted jet flames to validate the methodology, and then conducted on the highly turbulent flames generated by the HiPilot burner. All flames were controlled by combusting methane and air under a fuel to air equivalence ratio of Φ=1.05, and the Reynolds number varied from 7,385 to 28,360. Flame surface density fields and profiles for the HiPilot burner are presented. These flame surface density measurements showed an overall decrease with height above the burner. In addition, curvature statistics for the HiPilot flames were calculated and probability density functions of the curvature samples were determined. The probability density functions of curvature for the flames showed Gaussian-shaped distributions centered near zero curvature. To conclude, flame topography measurements were verified on jet flames and were demonstrated on the new HiPilot flames.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.othervt_gsexam:10025en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/75121en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectflame surface densityen
dc.subjectflame curvatureen
dc.subjectCH PLIFen
dc.subjectHiPilot burneren
dc.titleFlame Surface Density Measurements and Curvature Statistics for Turbulent Premixed Bunsen Flamesen
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

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