The E/Z isomerization step in the biosynthesis of Z coniferyl alcohol in Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.

dc.contributor.authorDubelsten, Paulen
dc.contributor.departmentForest Productsen
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-14T16:34:43Zen
dc.date.available2020-12-14T16:34:43Zen
dc.date.issued1987en
dc.description.abstractIn nature, it has long been assumed that p-hydroxycinnamyl alcohols occur exclusively in their trans (E) stereoisomeric form. However, in beech bark (Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.) only the corresponding cis (Z) monomers were found. Experiments with beech bark and 2-¹⁴C-labelled E ferulic acid, E coniferaldehyde, and E coniferyl alcohol revealed that these compounds were efficiently incorporated into both E and Z isomers of coniferyl alcohol. On the other hand, low incorporation of 2-¹⁴C-labelled Z ferulic acid indicated that this isomer was not a preferred substrate. Our results suggest that Z coniferyl alcohol is produced by E + Z isomerization of the corresponding E isomer. Experimental evidence excluded the possibility of this unusual isomerization occurring by either chemical or photochemical means; instead it is concluded that isomerization is enzymatically mediated by a novel isomerase.en
dc.description.degreeM.S.en
dc.format.extentx, 67 leavesen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/101178en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
dc.relation.isformatofOCLC# 16679443en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subject.lccLD5655.V855 1987.D83en
dc.subject.lcshLigninen
dc.subject.lcshWood -- Chemistryen
dc.titleThe E/Z isomerization step in the biosynthesis of Z coniferyl alcohol in Fagus grandifolia Ehrh.en
dc.typeThesisen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
thesis.degree.disciplineForest Productsen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameM.S.en

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