AFLP Marker Analysis Of Monoploid Potato

dc.contributor.authorVarrieur, John Michaelen
dc.contributor.committeechairVeilleux, Richard E.en
dc.contributor.committeememberJelesko, John G.en
dc.contributor.committeememberBuss, Glenn R.en
dc.contributor.departmentHorticultureen
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-14T20:38:26Zen
dc.date.adate2002-05-29en
dc.date.available2014-03-14T20:38:26Zen
dc.date.issued2002-05-17en
dc.date.rdate2003-05-29en
dc.date.sdate2002-05-24en
dc.description.abstractPotato haploids have been recent components in protoplast fusion research, strategies to combine wild and cultivated potato germplasm and the generation of economically valuable mutant phenotypes. Additionally, most major genetic mapping and QTL analyses in potato have utilized haploid germplasm to simplify linkage-mapping computations. The accuracy of genetic assumptions concerning the randomness and genetic purity of haploid genomes may directly affect the statistical validity of many results in current potato research. In the present study, AFLP analysis was conducted on two sibling S. phureja "BARD 1-3" monoploid populations derived by androgenesis in anther culture, and gynogenesis through the use of a haploid-inducing pollinator, S. phureja "IVP 101." Little indication of somaclonal variation and haploid-inducer gene introgression was found in the monoploid band data suggesting genomic stability. Segregation of marker alleles that were heterozygous in the parent was distorted from the expected 1:1 ratio in both populations, ranging from 35% in the gynogenic monoploids (GM) to 46% in the androgenic monoploids (AM). Genetic diversity appeared more random among the monoploid populations after skewed marker data was removed from phylogenetic analyses. Bilateral and unilateral marker skewness in the monoploid populations may respectively indicate common and unique segregation distorting loci (SDL) present in the AM and GM genomes. Representatives of both SDL types were located on a partial linkage map created using androgenic monoploid data.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.identifier.otheretd-05242002-165327en
dc.identifier.sourceurlhttp://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-05242002-165327/en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/33177en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.relation.haspartETD.pdfen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectAFLPen
dc.subjectmonoploiden
dc.subjecthaploiden
dc.subjectpotatoen
dc.subjectSolanum phurejaen
dc.titleAFLP Marker Analysis Of Monoploid Potatoen
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.disciplineHorticultureen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

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