Computing the multimodal stochastic dynamics of a nanobeam in a viscous fluid

dc.contributor.authorBarbish, Johnen
dc.contributor.authorPaul, Mark R.en
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-24T13:53:27Zen
dc.date.available2025-02-24T13:53:27Zen
dc.date.issued2024-12-16en
dc.description.abstractThe stochastic dynamics of small elastic objects in fluid are central to many important and emerging technologies. It is now possible to measure and use the higher modes of motion of elastic structures when driven by Brownian motion alone. Although theoretical descriptions exist for idealized conditions, computing the stochastic multimodal dynamics for the complex conditions of an experiment is very challenging. We show that this is possible using deterministic finite-element calculations with the fluctuation dissipation theorem by exploring the multimodal stochastic dynamics of a doubly clamped nanobeam. We use a very general, and flexible, finite-element computational approach to quantify the stochastic dynamics of multiple modes simultaneously using only a single deterministic simulation. We include the experimentally relevant features of an intrinsic tension in the beam and the influence of a nearby rigid boundary on the dynamics through viscous fluid interactions. We quantify the stochastic dynamics of the first 11 flexural modes of the beam when immersed in air or water. We compare the numerical results with theory, where possible, and find excellent agreement. We quantify the limitations of the computational approach and describe its range of applicability. These results pave the way for computational studies of the stochastic dynamics of complex 3D elastic structures in a viscous fluid where theoretical descriptions are not available.en
dc.description.versionAccepted versionen
dc.format.extent12 page(s)en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifierARTN 234502 (Article number)en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1063/5.0241979en
dc.identifier.eissn1089-7550en
dc.identifier.issn0021-8979en
dc.identifier.issue23en
dc.identifier.orcidPaul, Mark [0000-0002-0701-1955]en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/124687en
dc.identifier.volume136en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherAIP Publishingen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.titleComputing the multimodal stochastic dynamics of a nanobeam in a viscous fluiden
dc.title.serialJournal of Applied Physicsen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
dc.type.otherArticleen
dc.type.otherJournalen
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Techen
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Tech/Engineeringen
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Tech/Engineering/Mechanical Engineeringen
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Tech/Engineering/COE T&R Facultyen

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