Temporal Control of Morphogenic Factor Expression Determines Efficacy in Enhancing Regeneration

dc.contributor.authorGonzalez, Juan H.en
dc.contributor.authorTaylor, Joseph S.en
dc.contributor.authorReed, Kelsey M.en
dc.contributor.authorWright, R. Clayen
dc.contributor.authorBargmann, Bastiaan O. R.en
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-11T19:19:25Zen
dc.date.available2021-11-11T19:19:25Zen
dc.date.issued2021-10-23en
dc.date.updated2021-11-11T14:57:19Zen
dc.description.abstractBackground: Regeneration of fertile plants from tissue culture is a critical bottleneck in the application of new plant breeding technologies. Ectopic overexpression of morphogenic factors is a promising workaround for this hurdle. Methods: Conditional overexpression of <i>WUS</i> and <i>ARF5</i>Δ was used to study the effect of timing the overexpression of these morphogenic factors during shoot regeneration from root explants in Arabidopsis. In addition, their effect on auxin-signaling activation was examined by visualization and cytometric quantification of the DR5:GFP auxin-signaling reporter in roots and protoplasts, respectively. Results: The induced expression of both <i>WUS</i> and <i>ARF5</i>Δ led to an activation of auxin signaling in roots. Activation of auxin signaling by <i>WUS</i> and <i>ARF5</i>Δ was further quantified by transient transformation of protoplasts. Ectopic overexpression of both <i>WUS</i> and <i>ARF5</i>Δ enhanced regeneration efficiency, but only during the shoot-induction stage of regeneration and not during the callus-induction stage. Conclusions: The overexpression of <i>WUS</i> and <i>ARF5</i>Δ both lead to activation of auxin signaling. Expression during the shoot-induction stage is critical for the enhancement of shoot regeneration by <i>WUS</i> and <i>ARF5</i>Δ.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationGonzalez, J.H.; Taylor, J.S.; Reed, K.M.; Wright, R.C.; Bargmann, B.O.R. Temporal Control of Morphogenic Factor Expression Determines Efficacy in Enhancing Regeneration. Plants 2021, 10, 2271.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/plants10112271en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/106600en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectplant regenerationen
dc.subjectmorphogenic factorsen
dc.subjectconditional expressionen
dc.subjectauxin signalingen
dc.titleTemporal Control of Morphogenic Factor Expression Determines Efficacy in Enhancing Regenerationen
dc.title.serialPlantsen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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