The Art of Deep Connection - Towards Natural and Pragmatic Conversational Agent Interactions

dc.contributor.authorRay, Arijiten
dc.contributor.committeechairHuang, Jia-Binen
dc.contributor.committeechairParikh, Devien
dc.contributor.committeememberAbbott, A. Lynnen
dc.contributor.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-13T08:00:23Zen
dc.date.available2017-07-13T08:00:23Zen
dc.date.issued2017-07-12en
dc.description.abstractAs research in Artificial Intelligence (AI) advances, it is crucial to focus on having seamless communication between humans and machines in order to effectively accomplish tasks. Smooth human-machine communication requires the machine to be sensible and human-like while interacting with humans, while simultaneously being capable of extracting the maximum information it needs to accomplish the desired task. Since a lot of the tasks required to be solved by machines today involve the understanding of images, training machines to have human-like and effective image-grounded conversations with humans is one important step towards achieving this goal. Although we now have agents that can answer questions asked for images, they are prone to failure from confusing input, and cannot ask clarification questions, in turn, to extract the desired information from humans. Hence, as a first step, we direct our efforts towards making Visual Question Answering agents human-like by making them resilient to confusing inputs that otherwise do not confuse humans. Not only is it crucial for a machine to answer questions reasonably, it should also know how to ask questions sequentially to extract the desired information it needs from a human. Hence, we introduce a novel game called the Visual 20 Questions Game, where a machine tries to figure out a secret image a human has picked by having a natural language conversation with the human. Using deep learning techniques like recurrent neural networks and sequence-to-sequence learning, we demonstrate scalable and reasonable performances on both the tasks.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.othervt_gsexam:11441en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/78335en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectComputer Visionen
dc.subjectNatural Language Processingen
dc.subjectConversational Agentsen
dc.subjectChatbotsen
dc.subjectDeep learning (Machine learning)en
dc.subjectMachine Learningen
dc.subjectArtificial Intelligenceen
dc.titleThe Art of Deep Connection - Towards Natural and Pragmatic Conversational Agent Interactionsen
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.disciplineComputer Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

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