Non-trivial area operators require non-local magic

dc.contributor.authorCao, ChunJunen
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-25T15:46:46Zen
dc.date.available2024-11-25T15:46:46Zen
dc.date.issued2024-11-19en
dc.date.updated2024-11-24T04:13:53Zen
dc.description.abstractWe show that no stabilizer codes over any local dimension can support a non-trivial area operator for any bipartition of the physical degrees of freedom even if certain code subalgebras contain non-trivial centers. This conclusion also extends to more general quantum codes whose logical operators satisfy certain factorization properties, including any complementary code that encodes qubits and supports transversal logical gates that form a nice unitary basis. These results support the observation that some desirable conditions for fault tolerance are in tension with emergent gravity and suggest that non-local “magic” would play an important role in reproducing features of gravitational back-reaction and the quantum extremal surface formula. We comment on conditions needed to circumvent the no-go result and examine some simple instances of non-stabilizer codes that do have non-trivial area operators.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationJournal of High Energy Physics. 2024 Nov 19;2024(11):105en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)105en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/123648en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)en
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.titleNon-trivial area operators require non-local magicen
dc.title.serialJournal of High Energy Physicsen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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