Boosting the Power-Generation Performance of Micro-Sized Al-H2O2 Fuel Cells by Using Silver Nanowires as the Cathode

dc.contributor.authorZhang, Hengen
dc.contributor.authorYang, Yangen
dc.contributor.authorLiu, Tianyuen
dc.contributor.authorChang, Honglongen
dc.contributor.departmentChemistryen
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-21T16:42:41Zen
dc.date.available2018-09-21T16:42:41Zen
dc.date.issued2018-09-03en
dc.date.updated2018-09-21T07:13:32Zen
dc.description.abstractMicro-sized fuel cells represent one of the pollution-free devices available to power portable electronics. However, the insufficient power output limits the possibility of micro-sized fuel cells competing with other power sources, including supercapacitors and lithium batteries. In this study, a novel aluminum-hydrogen peroxide fuel cell is fabricated using uniform silver nanowires with diameters of 0.25 &micro;m as the catalyst at the cathode side. The Ag nanowire solution is prepared via a polyol method, and mixed uniformly with Nafion and ethanol to enhance the adhesion of Ag nanowires. We carry out electrochemical tests, including cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and Tafel polarization, to characterize the performance of this catalyst in H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> reduction. The Ag nanowires exhibit a high effectiveness and durability while catalyzing the reduction of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> with a low impedance. The micro-sized Al-H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> fuel cell equipped with Ag nanowires delivers a power density of 43 W&middot;m<sup>&minus;2</sup> under a low concentration of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (0.1 M), which is substantially higher than the previously reported devices.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationZhang, H.; Yang, Y.; Liu, T.; Chang, H. Boosting the Power-Generation Performance of Micro-Sized Al-H2O2 Fuel Cells by Using Silver Nanowires as the Cathode. Energies 2018, 11, 2316.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/en11092316en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/85075en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectmicro-sized fuel cellsen
dc.subjecthydrogen peroxideen
dc.subjectcatalystsen
dc.subjectsilver nanowiresen
dc.titleBoosting the Power-Generation Performance of Micro-Sized Al-H2O2 Fuel Cells by Using Silver Nanowires as the Cathodeen
dc.title.serialEnergiesen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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