Synthesis of Labeled 3-Hydroxyproline and Biosynthesis of the Dehydroproline Moiety of Virginiamycin M₁
dc.contributor.author | Jones, Vickie Lynne | en |
dc.contributor.committeechair | Kingston, David G. I. | en |
dc.contributor.committeemember | Ogliaruso, Michael A. | en |
dc.contributor.committeemember | White, Robert H. | en |
dc.contributor.department | Chemistry | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-03-14T21:41:56Z | en |
dc.date.adate | 2012-08-01 | en |
dc.date.available | 2014-03-14T21:41:56Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 1988-05-15 | en |
dc.date.rdate | 2012-08-01 | en |
dc.date.sdate | 2012-08-01 | en |
dc.description.abstract | (R,S)-[Carboxyl-¹⁴C]–cis-3-hydroxyproline was synthesized from S-[carboxyl-¹⁴C] proline. The oxygen functionality at the three position was obtained by acetylation of 1,2-dehydroproline methyl ester using lead tetraacetate. Reduction of the imine with sodium borohydride gave predominately (R,S)-[caboxyl-¹⁴C]-cis-3-acetoxyproline which was hydrolyzed with hydrochloric acid and purified by ion-exchange chromatography and recrystallization. In order to determine if cis-3-hydroxyproline is a precursor for the dehydroproline moietyof virginiamycin M1, (R,S)-[carboxyl-¹⁴C]-cis-3-hydroxyproline and S-[3,4-³H] proline with a ³H/¹⁴C of 9 were fed simultaneously to a virginiamycin producing strain of Streptomyces. The resulting antibiotic had a ³H/¹⁴C ratio of 41.3. The proline portion of the antibiotic had a ratio of 19.9. Therefore, 45% of the cis-3-hydroxyproline was incorporated, and cis-3-hydroxyproline is a precursor to the dehydroproline moiety. | en |
dc.description.degree | Master of Science | en |
dc.format.extent | viii, 61 leaves | en |
dc.format.medium | BTD | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
dc.identifier.other | etd-08012012-040255 | en |
dc.identifier.sourceurl | http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08012012-040255/ | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44071 | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | Virginia Tech | en |
dc.relation.haspart | LD5655.V855_1988.J667.pdf | en |
dc.relation.isformatof | OCLC# 18676916 | en |
dc.rights | In Copyright | en |
dc.rights.uri | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ | en |
dc.subject.lcc | LD5655.V855 1988.J667 | en |
dc.subject.lcsh | Biosynthesis | en |
dc.subject.lcsh | Virginiamycin -- Synthesis | en |
dc.title | Synthesis of Labeled 3-Hydroxyproline and Biosynthesis of the Dehydroproline Moiety of Virginiamycin M₁ | en |
dc.type | Thesis | en |
dc.type.dcmitype | Text | en |
thesis.degree.discipline | Chemistry | en |
thesis.degree.grantor | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | en |
thesis.degree.level | masters | en |
thesis.degree.name | Master of Science | en |
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