The Pratylenchus penetrans Transcriptome as a Source for the Development of Alternative Control Strategies: Mining for Putative Genes Involved in Parasitism and Evaluation of in planta RNAi

dc.contributor.authorVieira, Pauloen
dc.contributor.authorEves-van den Akker, Sebastianen
dc.contributor.authorVerma, Ruchien
dc.contributor.authorWantoch, Sarahen
dc.contributor.authorEisenback, Jonathan D.en
dc.contributor.authorKamo, Kathrynen
dc.contributor.departmentSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciencesen
dc.date.accessioned2018-01-16T21:24:09Zen
dc.date.available2018-01-16T21:24:09Zen
dc.date.issued2015-12-14en
dc.description.abstractThe root lesion nematode Pratylenchus penetrans is considered one of the most economically important species within the genus. Host range studies have shown that nearly 400 plant species can be parasitized by this species. To obtain insight into the transcriptome of this migratory plant-parasitic nematode, we used Illumina mRNA sequencing analysis of a mixed population, as well as nematode reads detected in infected soybean roots 3 and 7 days after nematode infection. Over 140 million paired end reads were obtained for this species, and de novo assembly resulted in a total of 23,715 transcripts. Homology searches showed significant hit matches to 58% of the total number of transcripts using different protein and EST databases. In general, the transcriptome of P. penetrans follows common features reported for other root lesion nematode species. We also explored the efficacy of RNAi, delivered from the host, as a strategy to control P. penetrans, by targeted knock-down of selected nematode genes. Different comparisons were performed to identify putative nematode genes with a role in parasitism, resulting in the identification of transcripts with similarities to other nematode parasitism genes. Focusing on the predicted nematode secreted proteins found in this transcriptome, we observed specific members to be up-regulated at the early time points of infection. In the present study, we observed an enrichment of predicted secreted proteins along the early time points of parasitism by this species, with a significant number being pioneer candidate genes. A representative set of genes examined using RT-PCR confirms their expression during the host infection. The expression patterns of the different candidate genes raise the possibility that they might be involved in critical steps of P. penetrans parasitism. This analysis sheds light on the transcriptional changes that accompany plant infection by P. penetrans, and will aid in identifying potential gene targets for selection and use to design effective control strategies against root lesion nematodes.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.extent? - ? (25) page(s)en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0144674en
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203en
dc.identifier.issue12en
dc.identifier.orcidEisenback, JD [0000-0002-2102-4867]en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/81819en
dc.identifier.volume10en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherPLOSen
dc.relation.urihttp://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000366715900085&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=930d57c9ac61a043676db62af60056c1en
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectroot-knot nematodeen
dc.subjectcyst-nematodeen
dc.subjectmeloidogyne-incognitaen
dc.subjectlesion nematodeen
dc.subjectfunctional classificationen
dc.subjectcaenorhabditis-elegansen
dc.subjectexpression patternen
dc.subjectradopholus-similisen
dc.subjectglobodera-pallidaen
dc.subjectreference genomeen
dc.titleThe Pratylenchus penetrans Transcriptome as a Source for the Development of Alternative Control Strategies: Mining for Putative Genes Involved in Parasitism and Evaluation of in planta RNAien
dc.title.serialPLOS ONEen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Agriculture & Life Sciencesen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Agriculture & Life Sciences/CALS T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Agriculture & Life Sciences/Plant Pathology, Physiology, & Weed Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
The Pratylenchus penetrans Transcriptome as a Source for the Development of Alternative Control Strategies: Mining for Putative Genes Involved in Parasitism and Evaluation of in planta RNAi.pdf
Size:
1.37 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Publisher's Version
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Name:
VTUL_Distribution_License_2016_05_09.pdf
Size:
18.09 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description: