Dual-Use Strain Sensors for Acoustic Emission and Quasi-Static Bending Measurements

dc.contributor.authorStiefvater, Jasonen
dc.contributor.authorKang, Yuhongen
dc.contributor.authorde Clerck, Albreyen
dc.contributor.authorMao, Shuoen
dc.contributor.authorJones, Noahen
dc.contributor.authorDeem, Joshen
dc.contributor.authorWicks, Alfreden
dc.contributor.authorRuan, Hangen
dc.contributor.authorNg, Wingen
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-12T17:50:23Zen
dc.date.available2024-03-12T17:50:23Zen
dc.date.issued2024-03-02en
dc.date.updated2024-03-12T16:38:01Zen
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, a MEMS piezoresistive ultrathin silicon membrane-based strain sensor is presented. The sensor’s ability to capture an acoustic emission signal is demonstrated using a Hsu–Nielsen source, and shows comparable frequency content to a commercial piezoceramic ultrasonic transducer. To the authors’ knowledge, this makes the developed sensor the first known piezoresistive strain sensor which is capable of recording low-energy acoustic emissions. The improvements to the nondestructive evaluation and structural health monitoring arise from the sensor’s low minimum detectable strain and wide-frequency bandwidth, which are generated from the improved fabrication process that permits crystalline semiconductor membranes and advanced polymers to be co-processed, thus enabling a dual-use application of both acoustic emission and static strain sensing. The sensor’s ability to document quasi-static bending is also demonstrated and compared with an ultrasonic transducer, which provides no significant response. This dual-use application is proposed to effectively combine the uses of both strain and ultrasonic transducer sensor types within one sensor, making it a novel and useful method for nondestructive evaluations. The potential benefits include an enhanced sensitivity, a reduced sensor size, a lower cost, and a reduced instrumentation complexity.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationStiefvater, J.; Kang, Y.; de Clerck, A.; Mao, S.; Jones, N.; Deem, J.; Wicks, A.; Ruan, H.; Ng, W. Dual-Use Strain Sensors for Acoustic Emission and Quasi-Static Bending Measurements. Sensors 2024, 24, 1637.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/s24051637en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/118314en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectacoustic emissionen
dc.subjectMEMSen
dc.subjectstrain sensoren
dc.subjectsource locationen
dc.subjectquasi-static plate bendingen
dc.titleDual-Use Strain Sensors for Acoustic Emission and Quasi-Static Bending Measurementsen
dc.title.serialSensorsen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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