Reclaimed Water for Turfgrass Irrigation

dc.contributor.authorEvanylo, Gregory K.en
dc.contributor.authorErvin, Erik H.en
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Xunzhongen
dc.contributor.departmentSchool of Plant and Environmental Sciencesen
dc.date.accessed2014-01-06en
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-15T14:16:38Zen
dc.date.available2014-01-15T14:16:38Zen
dc.date.issued2010-09-21en
dc.description.abstractSustainable irrigation of turfgrass grown on coarse-textured soils with reclaimed water must avoid detrimental effects of soluble salts on plant growth and soil quality and groundwater enrichment of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P). The purpose of this study was (1) to investigate the effects of irrigating with municipal reclaimed water containing higher concentrations of soluble salts than potable water on turfgrass growth and quality and (2) to compare the effects of reclaimed and potable water on turfgrass assimilation and leaching of N and P. A sand-based medium plumbed to supply potable and reclaimed water and instrumented with lysimeters to collect leachate was planted with hybrid bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon x Cynodon transvaalensis var. Tifsport) and creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolonifera var. L-93). Both species produced high quality turfgrass with the reclaimed water. Although both grasses are moderately or highly salt tolerant when fully established, the bermudagrass growth and quality were reduced by the reclaimed water upon breaking dormancy, and its N use during this period was reduced. Continuous use of reclaimed water of the quality used in the study poses a potential soil Na accumulation problem. Both turfgrasses assimilated high amounts of N and P with minimal potential losses to groundwater.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.citationEvanylo, Gregory; Ervin, Erik; Zhang, Xunzhong. 2010. "Reclaimed Water for Turfgrass Irrigation." Water 2010, 2(3), 685-701; doi:10.3390/w2030685.en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/w2030685en
dc.identifier.issn2073-4441en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/24864en
dc.identifier.urlhttp://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/2/3/685en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherMDPIen
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectAgrostisen
dc.subjectCynodonen
dc.subjectnutrient leachingen
dc.subjectWater qualityen
dc.titleReclaimed Water for Turfgrass Irrigationen
dc.title.serialWateren
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten

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