Turbine Engine Thrust Measurements Using a Non-Intrusive Acoustic Technique

dc.contributor.authorBoggs, George Lemuel IVen
dc.contributor.committeechairNg, Wing Faien
dc.contributor.committeechairLowe, K. Todden
dc.contributor.committeememberMeadows, Josephen
dc.contributor.departmentMechanical Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-19T08:03:19Zen
dc.date.available2019-06-19T08:03:19Zen
dc.date.issued2019-06-18en
dc.description.abstractExperiments were conducted to measure the thrust generated from a commercial jet engine. This thrust estimation was done using a pneumatic horn as the sound source with two arrays of microphones directly across the exhaust stream. The two arrays were separated by an axial distance downstream. Exhaust centerline measurements were taken at varying engine conditions, specifically; 30%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% and 100% engine power. An acoustic thrust estimation showed good agreement with measured thrust during the test campaign. In addition, a full traverse of the acoustic rig through the exhaust stream was completed for the purpose of tomography reconstruction. This reconstruction technique was able to pick up key features of the flow field.en
dc.description.abstractgeneralA non-intrusive acoustic approach was used to measure the thrust produced by a commercial jet engine at all engine power levels. This acoustic approach was comprised of a sound source and receiving microphones placed on either side of the jet exhaust stream, just behind the engine. The acoustic measurements were compared to measurements by a load cell on the engine and showed excellent agreement. After the concept was proven, another experiment was conducted in which the sound source and microphones were moved vertically alongside the engine exhaust stream. These line of sight measurements were used to reconstruct the velocity and temperature gradients generated by the jet engine. The reconstructions showed good agreement with the engine geometry and was able to detect key flow features.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.format.mediumETDen
dc.identifier.othervt_gsexam:21015en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/90299en
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectacousticen
dc.subjecttomographyen
dc.subjectHartmannen
dc.subjectnon-intrusiveen
dc.titleTurbine Engine Thrust Measurements Using a Non-Intrusive Acoustic Techniqueen
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

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