Molecular dynamics simulations of evaporation-induced nanoparticle assembly.

dc.contributor.authorCheng, S.en
dc.contributor.authorGrest, G. S.en
dc.contributor.departmentPhysicsen
dc.coverage.spatialUnited Statesen
dc.date.accessioned2017-02-25T19:32:13Zen
dc.date.available2017-02-25T19:32:13Zen
dc.date.issued2013-02-14en
dc.description.abstractWhile evaporating solvent is a widely used technique to assemble nano-sized objects into desired superstructures, there has been limited work on how the assembled structures are affected by the physical aspects of the process. We present large scale molecular dynamics simulations of the evaporation-induced assembly of nanoparticles suspended in a liquid that evaporates in a controlled fashion. The quality of the nanoparticle crystal formed just below the liquid/vapor interface is found to be better at relatively slower evaporation rates, as less defects and grain boundaries appear. This trend is understood as the result of the competition between the accumulation and diffusion times of nanoparticles at the liquid/vapor interface. When the former is smaller, nanoparticles are deposited so fast at the interface that they do not have sufficient time to arrange through diffusion, which leads to the prevalence of defects and grain boundaries. Our results have important implications in understanding assembly of nanoparticles and colloids in non-equilibrium liquid environments.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.extent064701 - ? page(s)en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1063/1.4789807en
dc.identifier.eissn1089-7690en
dc.identifier.issue6en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/75158en
dc.identifier.volume138en
dc.languageengen
dc.relation.urihttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23425482en
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.titleMolecular dynamics simulations of evaporation-induced nanoparticle assembly.en
dc.title.serialJournal of Chemical Physicsen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/COS T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/Physicsen

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