Diagnostic accuracy of a point-of-care test using voided urine samples for detection of bacteriuria in dogs with signs of lower urinary tract disease
dc.contributor.author | Grant, David C. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Nappier, Michael T. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Corrigan, Virginia Kiefer | en |
dc.contributor.department | Small Animal Clinical Sciences | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-24T13:31:44Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-24T13:31:44Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2021-02-01 | en |
dc.date.updated | 2021-08-24T13:31:42Z | en |
dc.description.abstract | Background: Bacterial urine culture is recommended in dogs suspected of having urinary tract infection (UTI), but there is expense and delay in obtaining such results. Hypothesis/Objective: To determine the diagnostic performance of a rapid immunoassay (RIA) dipstick for detection of bacteriuria using voided urine from dogs with clinical signs of lower UTI. Animals: Twenty-four client-owned dogs. Methods: Voided urine was collected and the RIA performed within 30 minutes. Urine collected by cystocentesis was submitted for aerobic urine culture. McNemar's test and kappa coefficient were calculated to determine agreement between the 2 tests. Results: Nine of 21 dogs (43%) had UTI verified by aerobic urine culture. There was 1 false-negative and no false-positive RIA results. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the RIA were 89%, 100%, 100%, and 92%, respectively. Conclusions and Clinical Importance: This RIA is promising for correctly identifying whether or not voided urine samples from dogs with lower urinary tract clinical signs have true bacteriuria in a rapid, inexpensive manner. Additional patients should be enrolled in a similar study to determine if diagnostic performance is robust in a large population. | en |
dc.description.version | Published version | en |
dc.format.extent | Pages 993-996 | en |
dc.format.extent | 4 page(s) | en |
dc.format.mimetype | application/pdf | en |
dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16040 | en |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1939-1676 | en |
dc.identifier.issn | 0891-6640 | en |
dc.identifier.issue | 2 | en |
dc.identifier.orcid | Nappier, Michael [0000-0003-0373-3309] | en |
dc.identifier.orcid | Grant, David [0000-0002-7279-380X] | en |
dc.identifier.pmid | 33527463 (pubmed) | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10919/104696 | en |
dc.identifier.volume | 35 | en |
dc.language.iso | en | en |
dc.publisher | Wiley | en |
dc.relation.uri | http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000613615600001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=930d57c9ac61a043676db62af60056c1 | en |
dc.rights | Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International | en |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ | en |
dc.subject | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | en |
dc.subject | Veterinary Sciences | en |
dc.subject | bladder | en |
dc.subject | cystitis | en |
dc.subject | infection | en |
dc.subject | urinary tract | en |
dc.subject | urine culture | en |
dc.subject | 0707 Veterinary Sciences | en |
dc.subject | Veterinary Sciences | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Animals | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Dogs | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Urinary Tract Infections | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Bacteriuria | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Dog Diseases | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Urinalysis | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Sensitivity and Specificity | en |
dc.subject.mesh | Point-of-Care Testing | en |
dc.title | Diagnostic accuracy of a point-of-care test using voided urine samples for detection of bacteriuria in dogs with signs of lower urinary tract disease | en |
dc.title.serial | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine | en |
dc.type | Article - Refereed | en |
dc.type.dcmitype | Text | en |
dc.type.other | Article | en |
dc.type.other | Journal | en |
dcterms.dateAccepted | 2021-01-15 | en |
pubs.organisational-group | /Virginia Tech | en |
pubs.organisational-group | /Virginia Tech/Veterinary Medicine | en |
pubs.organisational-group | /Virginia Tech/Veterinary Medicine/Small Animal Clinical Sciences | en |
pubs.organisational-group | /Virginia Tech/All T&R Faculty | en |
pubs.organisational-group | /Virginia Tech/Veterinary Medicine/CVM T&R Faculty | en |
pubs.organisational-group | /Virginia Tech/Graduate students | en |
pubs.organisational-group | /Virginia Tech/Graduate students/Masters students | en |
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