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A model of the formation of multilayer networks

dc.contributor.authorBilland, Pascalen
dc.contributor.authorBravard, Christopheen
dc.contributor.authorJoshi, Sumiten
dc.contributor.authorMahmud, Ahmed Saberen
dc.contributor.authorSarangi, Sudiptaen
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-06T20:33:30Zen
dc.date.available2024-03-06T20:33:30Zen
dc.date.issued2023-10en
dc.description.abstractWe study the formation of multilayer networks where payoffs are determined by the degrees of players in each network. We begin by imposing either concavity or convexity in degree on the payoff function of the players. We then explore distinct network relationships that result from inter- and intra-network spillovers captured by the properties of supermodularity/submodularity and strategic complementarity respectively. We show the existence of equilibria and characterize them. Additionally, we establish both necessary and sufficient conditions for an equilibrium to occur. We also highlight the connection, in equilibrium, between inter-network externalities and the identity of linked players in one network given the identity of linked players in the other network. Furthermore, we analyze efficient multilayer networks. Finally, we extend our models to contexts with more than two layers, and scenarios where agents receive a bonus for being connected to the same individuals in both networks.en
dc.description.versionSubmitted versionen
dc.format.extent38 page(s)en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifierARTN 105718 (Article number)en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jet.2023.105718en
dc.identifier.eissn1095-7235en
dc.identifier.issn0022-0531en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/118292en
dc.identifier.volume213en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherElsevieren
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectMultilayer networksen
dc.subjectConcavityen
dc.subjectConvexityen
dc.subjectSupermodularityen
dc.subjectSubmodularityen
dc.titleA model of the formation of multilayer networksen
dc.title.serialJournal of Economic Theoryen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
dc.type.otherArticleen
dc.type.otherJournalen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/Economicsen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Science/COS T&R Facultyen

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