Unveiling the hidden threat: investigating gastrointestinal parasites and their costly impact on slaughtered livestock

dc.contributor.authorRizwan, Hafiz Muhammaden
dc.contributor.authorZohaib, Hafiz Muhammaden
dc.contributor.authorSajid, Muhammad Sohailen
dc.contributor.authorBin Tahir, Urfaen
dc.contributor.authorKausar, Raziaen
dc.contributor.authorNazish, Nadiaen
dc.contributor.authorBen Said, Mouraden
dc.contributor.authorAnwar, Nimraen
dc.contributor.authorMaqbool, Mahvishen
dc.contributor.authorFouad, Daliaen
dc.contributor.authorAtaya, Farid Shokryen
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-13T20:12:24Zen
dc.date.available2025-01-13T20:12:24Zen
dc.date.issued2024-10-07en
dc.description.abstractThis study investigated the prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) parasites in ruminants slaughtered at the abattoir in district Narowal, Punjab, Pakistan. The overall prevalence of parasitic infection was determined to be 72.92% based on faecal examination. Among the ruminant species, goats exhibited a significantly higher (P < 0.05) prevalence of parasitic infection (78.63%) compared to cattle, buffalo, and sheep. Additionally, female ruminants showed a significantly higher (P<0.05) prevalence of infection (85.62%) compared to males (65.13%). The intestines (both small and large) of small and large ruminants were found to be significantly more affected, with a prevalence of 39.58% of parasitic infection compared to other examined organs. A total of ten parasitic genera were identified in ruminants, including hydatid cysts. Ruminants with a high burden of parasites (45.74%) significantly outnumbered those with light (23.40%) and moderate (30.85%) burdens. Economically, the estimated annual losses in Pakistan due to organ condemnation with GI parasites were substantial, amounting to Pak. Rs. 405.09/-million (USD = 1,428,760). These findings underscore the significance of GI parasite infections as a major animal health concern and a cause of significant economic losses in the research area.en
dc.description.versionPublished versionen
dc.format.extent11 page(s)en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifierARTN e007224 (Article number)en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1984-29612024061en
dc.identifier.eissn1984-2961en
dc.identifier.issn0103-846Xen
dc.identifier.issue3en
dc.identifier.otherS1984-29612024000300407 (PII)en
dc.identifier.pmid39383385en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/124172en
dc.identifier.volume33en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBrazilian College of Veterinary Parasitologyen
dc.relation.urihttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39383385en
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
dc.subjectParasitic infectionen
dc.subjectprevalenceen
dc.subjectorgan condemnationen
dc.subjecteconomic lossesen
dc.subjectruminant faecal examinationen
dc.subjectpostmortem examinationen
dc.subject.meshAnimalsen
dc.subject.meshCattleen
dc.subject.meshGoatsen
dc.subject.meshSheepen
dc.subject.meshIntestinal Diseases, Parasiticen
dc.subject.meshPrevalenceen
dc.subject.meshAbattoirsen
dc.subject.meshPakistanen
dc.subject.meshFemaleen
dc.subject.meshMaleen
dc.subject.meshLivestocken
dc.titleUnveiling the hidden threat: investigating gastrointestinal parasites and their costly impact on slaughtered livestocken
dc.title.serialBrazilian Journal of Veterinary Parasitologyen
dc.typeArticle - Refereeden
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
dc.type.otherArticleen
dc.type.otherJournalen
dcterms.dateAccepted2024-08-14en
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Techen
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Tech/Agriculture & Life Sciencesen
pubs.organisational-groupVirginia Tech/Agriculture & Life Sciences/Entomologyen

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