Numerically Trained Ultrasound AI for Monitoring Tool Degradation

dc.contributor.authorJin, Yuqien
dc.contributor.authorWang, Xinyueen
dc.contributor.authorFox, Edward A.en
dc.contributor.authorXie, Zhiwuen
dc.contributor.authorNeogi, Arupen
dc.contributor.authorMishra, Rajiv S.en
dc.contributor.authorWang, Tianhaoen
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-22T13:01:07Zen
dc.date.available2024-01-22T13:01:07Zen
dc.date.issued2022-01-13en
dc.description.abstractMonitoring tool degradation during manufacturing can ensure product accuracy and reliability. However, due to variations in degradation conditions and complexity in signal analysis, effective and broadly applicable monitoring is still challenging to achieve. Herein, a novel monitoring method using ultrasound signals augmented with a numerically trained machine learning technique is reported to monitor the wear condition of friction stir welding and processing tools. Ultrasonic signals travel axially inside the tools, and even minor tool wear will change the time and amplitude of the reflected signal. An artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm is selected as a suitable referee to identify the small variations in the tool conditions based on the reflected ultrasound signals. To properly train the AI referee, a human‐error‐free data bank using numerical simulation is generated. The simulation models the experimental conditions with high fidelity and can provide comparable ultrasound signals. As a result, the trained AI model can recognize the tool wear from real experiments with subwavelength accuracy prediction of the worn amount on the tool pins.en
dc.description.versionSubmitted versionen
dc.format.extent8 page(s)en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifierARTN 2100215 (Article number)en
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202100215en
dc.identifier.eissn2640-4567en
dc.identifier.issn2640-4567en
dc.identifier.issue5en
dc.identifier.orcidFox, Edward [0000-0003-1447-6870]en
dc.identifier.orcidXie, Zhiwu [0000-0002-2702-3806]en
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10919/117426en
dc.identifier.volume4en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherWileyen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectmachine learningen
dc.subjectsubwavelength accuracyen
dc.subjecttool wearen
dc.subjectultrasonic detectionen
dc.titleNumerically Trained Ultrasound AI for Monitoring Tool Degradationen
dc.title.serialAdvanced Intelligent Systemsen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.type.dcmitypeTexten
dc.type.otherArticleen
dc.type.otherJournalen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Techen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineeringen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineering/Computer Scienceen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Libraryen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/All T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Engineering/COE T&R Facultyen
pubs.organisational-group/Virginia Tech/Library/Dean's officeen

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