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Three-Dimensional Analysis of Moored Cylinders Used as Breakwaters

dc.contributor.authorMays, Timothy Wayne Jr.en
dc.contributor.committeechairPlaut, Raymond H.en
dc.contributor.committeememberRojiani, Kamal B.en
dc.contributor.committeememberLiapis, Stergios I.en
dc.contributor.departmentCivil Engineeringen
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-14T20:48:06Zen
dc.date.adate1997-12-19en
dc.date.available2014-03-14T20:48:06Zen
dc.date.issued1997-12-05en
dc.date.rdate1998-12-19en
dc.date.sdate1997-12-05en
dc.description.abstractFor oblique and normal water waves at various frequencies, the use of moored cylinders as breakwaters is considered numerically using linear three-dimensional analysis. The breakwater can be used by itself for protection of small structures or as a series of cylinders to protect a harbor, shoreline, or moored vessel from the destructive energy associated with incident water waves. The breakwater is completely submerged below the free surface and is attached to the ocean floor with six symmetrically configured mooring lines. The cylinder is filled with air and the mooring lines remain taut during the structure's motion. Six degrees of freedom describe the motion of the breakwater and additional degrees of freedom are introduced as the cables are modeled with the use of lumped masses connected with springs. The fluid is assumed to be inviscid and incompressible, so that the velocity field can be written as the gradient of the velocity potential. A boundary integral method is used to solve the integral equations that define the external fluid flow. Free vibrations of the cylinder in both air and water are considered and "dry " and "wet" natural frequencies are computed. Motions caused by water waves are studied to establish the effect of certain parameters on the effectiveness of the breakwater. The transmission coefficient is shown to be somewhat misleading when compared to plots that show the spatial variation of the wave amplitude.en
dc.description.degreeMaster of Scienceen
dc.identifier.otheretd-111897-164358en
dc.identifier.sourceurlhttp://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-111897-164358/en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10919/35750en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherVirginia Techen
dc.relation.haspartintro.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch1and2.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch3.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch4.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch5txt.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch5figs.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch6txt.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch6figa.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch6figb.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch7txt.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch7figs.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartch8.pdfen
dc.relation.haspartend.pdfen
dc.rightsIn Copyrighten
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/en
dc.subjectBreakwateren
dc.subjectCylinderen
dc.subjectVibrationen
dc.subjectWaveen
dc.subjectMooringen
dc.titleThree-Dimensional Analysis of Moored Cylinders Used as Breakwatersen
dc.typeThesisen
thesis.degree.disciplineCivil Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State Universityen
thesis.degree.levelmastersen
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen

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